Most modern desktop personal computer power supplies conform to the atx. Their latest standard is psu design guide rev131 released on april 2013.
At Power Supply
Cpu power supply wiring diagram. Which produce from the peoples republic of china model the circuit is all. Here circuit power supply for computer 230w 220v. It regulates the voltages by rapidly connecting and disconnecting the load circuit switched mode power supply. If you plug them both into the same power supply cable then you are drawing all the power of the pci express connector through a single 18 gauge wire. 4 computer power supply 230w 220v. If you use an adapter then be sure to plug the 4 pin peripheral connectors into separate cables coming from the power supply.
Half bridge is also often used in the pc designs. Out put 5v 12v 5 250w computer supply china circuit. Computer power supply units psu deliver the power to the pc hardware via a number of cables with connectors. Their generic specifications for various desktop systems are defined in intels design guides which used to be periodically revised. Then if you have 2 fans on the back of your case you can string them together to the same power supply connection like you would do with christmas lights. A power supply unit or psu converts mains ac to low voltage regulated dc power for the internal components of a computer.
Connect the red wire from the usb cable to the red wire from the power supply. You can usually get away with that but theres no reason to do it. It use ic tl494 and transistor. Some fans will come with a 4 pin connector that you will connect directly to the power supply. Most computer psus range from about 150w up to 500w so there is plenty of power. In addition to the old at standard atx 20 has one extra voltage line available 33v a connector chain lined to the single 20 pin and a power on wire that allows software to turn off the psu.
See examples of schematics based on half bridge. Modern personal computers universally use switched mode power suppliessome power supplies have a manual switch for selecting input voltage while others automatically adapt to the mains voltage. A lot of the power supply units these days have double pins which make the sleeving process harder you can try to sleeve a double wire and stuff it into the atx connector but this looks terrible so most sleevers use a double wire technique where they put the split in the back of the case or make a short set of oem cables and then add a set of. A friend of me inquires about power supply switching circuit. The above diagram shows a so called forward converter with active reset. The main switch q2 periodically applies voltage vdc to the primary of power transformer t1.
A computer power supply converts the ac power from the wall outlet into smaller dc voltages that power the various components of the computer. Whenever your computer is on the fans will be on as well. Atx specification includes not only power supply unit but also interface to case and motherboard. The original atx standard connector used for powering the motherboard was a single 20 pin molex that has all the required 12vdc and 5vdc voltages with huge output currents and short circuit protection as well as a power on wire that allows the pcs software to turn off the psu on shut down.
Gallery of Cpu Power Supply Wiring Diagram
